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	<title>Bully&#039;s Blog &#187; Luke Welch</title>
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		<title>Covenant Renewal Worship vs. Paedosacraments</title>
		<link>http://www.bullartistry.com.au/wp/2015/11/07/covenant-renewal-worship-vs-paedosacraments/</link>
		<comments>http://www.bullartistry.com.au/wp/2015/11/07/covenant-renewal-worship-vs-paedosacraments/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 07 Nov 2015 01:52:51 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mike Bull]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Bible Matrix]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Biblical Theology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Baptism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Communion]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Culture]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Exodus]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Jeff Meyers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Levites]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Luke Welch]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.bullartistry.com.au/wp/?p=15739</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Ignorance of the Bible’s very consistent architecture has led to the assembly of many well-meaning but errant doctrinal constructs over the centuries. With reference to it, however, the conflicts are made plain. Our own towers to heaven, however historic they might be, and however cherished, must be torn down. Just as the “tabernacling” of God in [&#8230;]]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-15742" alt="Horeb - Gerome" src="http://www.bullartistry.com.au/wp/wp-content/uploads/2015/11/Horeb-Gerome.jpg" width="468" height="322" /></p>
<p style="line-height: 24px; font-size: 16pt;">Ignorance of the Bible’s very consistent architecture has led to the assembly of many well-meaning but errant doctrinal constructs over the centuries. With reference to it, however, the conflicts are made plain. Our own towers to heaven, however historic they might be, and however cherished, must be torn down.</p>
<p><span id="more-15739"></span>Just as the “tabernacling” of God in human flesh established a new temple, so the architecture of God serves as the measure for the edifices of man in every sphere. As the Bible repeatedly shows, the city of God will only be built according to the blueprint from heaven, the one given upon the mountain. Anything else will be revealed by fire as mud bricks and straw, a house built on sand, or wood, hay and stubble.</p>
<p><strong>Architecture as Process</strong></p>
<p>The Bible’s sacred architecture is not “solid state.” Not only does it become more and more glorious as the story progresses, from garden to tent, from temple to city, from nature to culture, the elements of the building themselves constitute a process of maturity, recapitulating the pattern of “forming and filling” established in Genesis 1.<a href="#footnote_plugin_reference_1" name="footnote_plugin_tooltip_1" id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_1" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text" onclick="footnote_expand_reference_container();"><sup>1</sup></a><span class="footnote_tooltip" id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_1">For examples, see <a href="http://www.biblematrix.com.au/revelation-cycle-2/">Revelation &#8211; Cycle 2</a></span><script type="text/javascript">	jQuery("#footnote_plugin_tooltip_1").tooltip({		tip: "#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_1",		tipClass: "footnote_tooltip",		effect: "fade",		fadeOutSpeed: 100,		predelay: 400,		position: "top right",		relative: true,		offset: [10, 10]	});</script> Just as that pattern underlies the shape of Genesis 2 &#8212; the social architecture established in Adam and Eve<a href="#footnote_plugin_reference_2" name="footnote_plugin_tooltip_2" id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_2" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text" onclick="footnote_expand_reference_container();"><sup>2</sup></a><span class="footnote_tooltip" id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_2">See <a href="http://www.biblematrix.com.au/covenant-structure-in-genesis-2-2/" target="_blank">Covenant Structure in Genesis 2</a></span><script type="text/javascript">	jQuery("#footnote_plugin_tooltip_2").tooltip({		tip: "#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_2",		tipClass: "footnote_tooltip",		effect: "fade",		fadeOutSpeed: 100,		predelay: 400,		position: "top right",		relative: true,		offset: [10, 10]	});</script> &#8212; so it also underlies the dictation and construction of the Tabernacle in the latter part of the book of Exodus. These chapters are the worst kind of tedium unless we are willing to think visually, or architecturally. If, after careful and repeated readings of the book of Genesis, we have the “heavenly pattern” hidden in our hearts, the details of the tent of God are not a boring list but a tour of the gallery of grace, an architectural representation of the work of God in every sphere, from the creation of the world down to the heart of the humblest saint. Although these sequences are far more complex, we can begin to sing along because we already know the tune.<a href="#footnote_plugin_reference_3" name="footnote_plugin_tooltip_3" id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_3" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text" onclick="footnote_expand_reference_container();"><sup>3</sup></a><span class="footnote_tooltip" id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_3">See <a href="http://www.biblematrix.com.au/the-shape-of-exodus-25-31/" target="_blank">The Shape of Exodus 25-31</a></span><script type="text/javascript">	jQuery("#footnote_plugin_tooltip_3").tooltip({		tip: "#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_3",		tipClass: "footnote_tooltip",		effect: "fade",		fadeOutSpeed: 100,		predelay: 400,		position: "top right",		relative: true,		offset: [10, 10]	});</script></p>
<p>Since all God’s works are “musical” in that sense, we should not be surprised to find the same architecture in biblical worship. Jeff Meyers writes:</p>
<blockquote><p>Jesus taught us to pray “Thy will be done on earth as it is in heaven” (Matt. 6:10). He thereby established heaven as the pattern for what is done on earth. (Actually, this pattern is symbolized in many places in the Old Testament, beginning in Genesis 1:1-2.) This is especially the case with regard to the church’s worship. Surely the manner in which worship is conducted in heaven functions as a model for the church on earth. When the Apostle John was privileged to observe heavenly worship, as he records for us in the Revelation, he saw an orderly, formal service performed by angels, living beings, and the twenty-four elders (the precise identity of each of these beings is not our concern here). They repeated various rituals and ritual responses (Rev. 4:9-11). They alternated responses antiphonally (Rev. 5:11-14). They sang hymns in unison (Rev. 5:9). They fell down together (no doubt, a prearranged liturgical action), and they jointly recited prayers of praise and thanksgiving that must have been pre-composed and memorized. How else would they have all prayed (or sung) simultaneously?<a href="#footnote_plugin_reference_4" name="footnote_plugin_tooltip_4" id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_4" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text" onclick="footnote_expand_reference_container();"><sup>4</sup></a><span class="footnote_tooltip" id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_4">Jeffrey J. Meyers, <em>The Lord’s Service: Worship at Providence Reformed Presbyterian Church</em>, 19, a condensed version of <a href="http://www.amazon.com/The-Lords-Service-Covenant-Renewal/dp/1591280087"><em>The Lord&#8217;s Service: The Grace of Covenant Renewal Worship</em></a>.</span><script type="text/javascript">	jQuery("#footnote_plugin_tooltip_4").tooltip({		tip: "#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_4",		tipClass: "footnote_tooltip",		effect: "fade",		fadeOutSpeed: 100,		predelay: 400,		position: "top right",		relative: true,		offset: [10, 10]	});</script></p></blockquote>
<p>Meyers notes that, just like the Creation week, and indeed like any good music, the liturgy of worship “moves from tension to rest, from mourning to joy.” What began as “formless and void” becomes “formed and filled.” Our weekly worship is thus a celebration of the new creation established in the death, resurrection, ascension and enthronement of Christ. The action moves from bloodshed on the earth to rule over the nations. This process is called “Covenant Renewal Worship” because it follows the pattern of all biblical Covenants.</p>
<div style="padding-left: 30px;"><span style="text-decoration: underline;">TRANSCENDENCE</span><br />
<strong>God</strong> Calls Us &#8211; <strong>We</strong> Gather Together and Praise Him</div>
<div style="padding-left: 60px;"><span style="text-decoration: underline;">HIERARCHY</span><br />
<strong>God</strong> Cleanses Us &#8211; <strong>We</strong> Confess Our Sins</div>
<div style="padding-left: 90px;"><span style="text-decoration: underline;">ETHICS</span><br />
<strong>God</strong> Consecrates Us &#8211; <strong>We</strong> Respond in Prayer and Offering</div>
<div style="padding-left: 60px;"><span style="text-decoration: underline;">OATH/SANCTIONS</span><br />
<strong>God</strong> Communes With Us &#8211; <strong>We</strong> Eat God’s Food</div>
<div style="padding-left: 30px;"><span style="text-decoration: underline;">SUCCESSION</span><br />
<strong>God</strong> Commissions (Blesses) Us &#8211; <strong>We</strong> March Out to Serve God<a href="#footnote_plugin_reference_5" name="footnote_plugin_tooltip_5" id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_5" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text" onclick="footnote_expand_reference_container();"><sup>5</sup></a><span class="footnote_tooltip" id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_5">Since each of these steps is two-fold &#8212; God’s action and our response, Covenant head and Covenant body &#8212; it should be no surprise that this fivefold construct is also found in the tenfold Ten Commandments. See <a href="http://www.biblematrix.com.au/god-in-a-box/" target="_blank">God-In-A-Box</a></span><script type="text/javascript">	jQuery("#footnote_plugin_tooltip_5").tooltip({		tip: "#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_5",		tipClass: "footnote_tooltip",		effect: "fade",		fadeOutSpeed: 100,		predelay: 400,		position: "top right",		relative: true,		offset: [10, 10]	});</script>.</div>
<p>The process begins with the authority of God, purifies His people, then sends them as representatives into the world. This is the Above, Beside, Below architecture found in the Ten Commandments.<a href="#footnote_plugin_reference_6" name="footnote_plugin_tooltip_6" id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_6" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text" onclick="footnote_expand_reference_container();"><sup>6</sup></a><span class="footnote_tooltip" id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_6">See <a href="http://www.biblematrix.com.au/god-in-a-box/" target="_blank">God-In-A-Box</a></span><script type="text/javascript">	jQuery("#footnote_plugin_tooltip_6").tooltip({		tip: "#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_6",		tipClass: "footnote_tooltip",		effect: "fade",		fadeOutSpeed: 100,		predelay: 400,		position: "top right",		relative: true,		offset: [10, 10]	});</script>  The threefold Trinity becomes fivefold by Covenant and then sevenfold in history. The pattern instilled in us in the house of God is then recapitulated in our own houses, tribes, cities and nations.</p>
<p>But this process of the Spirit “coming down” always follows the ascension offering, the sacrifice “going up.”<a href="#footnote_plugin_reference_7" name="footnote_plugin_tooltip_7" id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_7" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text" onclick="footnote_expand_reference_container();"><sup>7</sup></a><span class="footnote_tooltip" id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_7">For more discussion on the meaning of the ascension offering, see <a href="http://www.bullartistry.com.au/wp/2015/04/06/the-first-ascension/" target="_blank">The First Ascension</a>.</span><script type="text/javascript">	jQuery("#footnote_plugin_tooltip_7").tooltip({		tip: "#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_7",		tipClass: "footnote_tooltip",		effect: "fade",		fadeOutSpeed: 100,		predelay: 400,		position: "top right",		relative: true,		offset: [10, 10]	});</script> The three-level “ziggurat” described in Exodus 20:4 and Philippians 2:10 is <em>turned upside down</em> in the ministry of Christ.</p>
<blockquote><p><em>“You shall not make for yourself a carved image, or any likeness of anything&#8230;</em></p></blockquote>
<p style="text-align: center;"><em> that is in heaven above,</em><br />
(<strong>Step 3:</strong> Jesus’ ascension &#8211; Authority to Rule: GOVERNMENT)<br />
^<br />
<em>or that is in the [land] beneath,</em><br />
(<strong>Step 2:</strong> Jesus’ transfiguration &#8211; Authority to Die: SACRAMENT)<br />
^<br />
<em>or that is in the water under the <em>[land]</em>.”</em><br />
(<strong>Step 1:</strong> Jesus’ baptism &#8211; Authority to Testify: WORD)<a href="#footnote_plugin_reference_8" name="footnote_plugin_tooltip_8" id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_8" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text" onclick="footnote_expand_reference_container();"><sup>8</sup></a><span class="footnote_tooltip" id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_8">For more discussion, see <a href="http://www.biblematrix.com.au/jesus-three-ascensions/" target="_blank">Jesus’ Three Ascensions</a></span><script type="text/javascript">	jQuery("#footnote_plugin_tooltip_8").tooltip({		tip: "#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_8",		tipClass: "footnote_tooltip",		effect: "fade",		fadeOutSpeed: 100,		predelay: 400,		position: "top right",		relative: true,		offset: [10, 10]	});</script></p>
<p>Jesus sent His Spirit only <em>after</em> He ascended into heaven as the ultimate sacrifice. Man must be represented in heaven before he can be commissioned to represent God on earth. This is why Adam was put through a process of ethical qualification. His submission to the word-sword of heaven would qualify him to be its bearer on earth.<a href="#footnote_plugin_reference_9" name="footnote_plugin_tooltip_9" id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_9" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text" onclick="footnote_expand_reference_container();"><sup>9</sup></a><span class="footnote_tooltip" id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_9">For more discussion, see “The Spirit of Adam” and “The Meekest Man” in <a href="http://www.amazon.com/Inquietude-Essays-People-Without-Eyes/dp/1516883535/" target="_blank"><em>Inquiétude: Essays for a People without Eyes</em></a>.</span><script type="text/javascript">	jQuery("#footnote_plugin_tooltip_9").tooltip({		tip: "#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_9",		tipClass: "footnote_tooltip",		effect: "fade",		fadeOutSpeed: 100,		predelay: 400,		position: "top right",		relative: true,		offset: [10, 10]	});</script> Just as there was tension and rest in the testing and enthronement of Christ (Below, Beside, Above), so there is now tension and rest is the conquest of the nations by the Gospel (Above, Beside, Below). <a href="#footnote_plugin_reference_10" name="footnote_plugin_tooltip_10" id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_10" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text" onclick="footnote_expand_reference_container();"><sup>10</sup></a><span class="footnote_tooltip" id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_10">Interestingly, although the flow of divine authority in the fivefold Covenant is Above, Beside, Below, the sevenfold process includes both an ascent and a descent. God always works in fractals.</span><script type="text/javascript">	jQuery("#footnote_plugin_tooltip_10").tooltip({		tip: "#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_10",		tipClass: "footnote_tooltip",		effect: "fade",		fadeOutSpeed: 100,		predelay: 400,		position: "top right",		relative: true,		offset: [10, 10]	});</script></p>
<p><strong>Architecture as Drama</strong></p>
<p>Now, as a visual thinker, some things are obvious to me that are not obvious to other people. Thinking visually not only allows one to think spatially or architecturally (how things are placed in a given space), it then allows you to make some observations concerning the spatial “relationships” between those things. In dramatic terminology, this placement of people is referred to as “blocking.” Eric Sean McGiven writes:</p>
<blockquote><p>Blocking is the positioning and movement of the characters to tell the story in visual terms. This placement can suggest the attitudes of the characters toward one another so the story situation is conveyed to the audience with or without dialogue. It makes the audience understand, at times contrary to the dialogue, the inner meaning existing within and between characters.</p>
<p>Blocking should make the dramatic or comedic purpose of the scene so clearly apparent to the viewer that even a deaf man could understand it. For example, silent films were almost all physical behavior. A whole generation grew up understanding and enjoying these films.</p>
<p>The visual story reflects the moment to moment failure or success of each character’s struggle toward their objective, as well as the intensity (commitment) and focus (direction) of their emotions. Blocking is thus the accumulation of several components: the dramatic relationship, the character’s wants, what he feels, what stands in the way, and how is the conflict presently resolving. Now when I say winning or failing, I don’t mean whether the character achieves their end goal, but whether they are succeeding or failing at specific moments along the way.</p>
<p>Blocking, is therefore, a comparative portrayal of strong and weak movements, and relative positions. This means that certain body positions; stage areas, planes, and levels along with character movements have definite values. They inject meaning into the picture and the telling of the story.</p>
<p>For instance, a strong movement of a figure is one rising from a chair, straightening up, placing weight on the forward foot, raising the arm, or walking forward. A weak movement, on the other hand, is stepping backward, slouching, placing the weight on the rear foot, sitting down, lowering the arm, walking backward, or turning around and walking away from a figure or object.</p>
<p>We could also define, in general, whether physical behavior is strong or weak, whether it signifies a winning attitude or one of struggle or failure.<a href="#footnote_plugin_reference_11" name="footnote_plugin_tooltip_11" id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_11" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text" onclick="footnote_expand_reference_container();"><sup>11</sup></a><span class="footnote_tooltip" id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_11">Eric Sean McGiven, <a href="http://www.erikseanmcgiven.com/writings/acting/blocking-and-movement" target="_blank">Blocking and Movement</a>.</span><script type="text/javascript">	jQuery("#footnote_plugin_tooltip_11").tooltip({		tip: "#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_11",		tipClass: "footnote_tooltip",		effect: "fade",		fadeOutSpeed: 100,		predelay: 400,		position: "top right",		relative: true,		offset: [10, 10]	});</script></p></blockquote>
<p>The first point that should be made here is the importance of physical posture in liturgy. The saints kneel or <em>prostrate</em> themselves to confess sins because we are slain as living sacrifices. The saints stand to sing and pray because these are priestly acts of service, and servants <em>stand</em>. The saints hear the word and receive communion <em>seated</em> because we are priest-kings, friends of God. Covenant renewal worship (or whatever you choose to call it) purifies our hearts and leads to the saints <em>walking</em> among the nations as prophets.</p>
<p>Liturgy, under the Old Covenant and the New, is sacred <em>drama</em>. People used to go to church to absorb patterns for life. Now, sadly, they watch TV and movies to learn how to live, and entertainment rather than the Bible informs the pattern of modern worship as it does the method of modern Bible teaching. It is little wonder that Christians learn nothing new at church. It is also telling that the first generation to skip Sunday School is responsible for the current plague of corruption in public and private institutions. <em>Cultus</em> always leads to culture. Men must learn to kneel before they can stand and walk with authority.</p>
<p>When it comes to the Bible, obtaining an understanding of the blocking of all the actors on the ubiquitous “sacred stage” explains many mysteries.<a href="#footnote_plugin_reference_12" name="footnote_plugin_tooltip_12" id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_12" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text" onclick="footnote_expand_reference_container();"><sup>12</sup></a><span class="footnote_tooltip" id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_12">See <a href="http://www.biblematrix.com.au/orientation-day/" target="_blank">Orientation Day</a></span><script type="text/javascript">	jQuery("#footnote_plugin_tooltip_12").tooltip({		tip: "#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_12",		tipClass: "footnote_tooltip",		effect: "fade",		fadeOutSpeed: 100,		predelay: 400,		position: "top right",		relative: true,		offset: [10, 10]	});</script> My favourite example is the blocking of the actors in the account of Jesus and the woman caught in adultery. The placement of all the people in the “legal” architecture of the court of God reveals it to be a replay of the events in Eden, only this time there is a better Adam. Not only this, but the careful mentions of Jesus sitting, bending down and standing are also architectural cues. There is no drama so deep and rich as even the simplest Bible story.<a href="#footnote_plugin_reference_13" name="footnote_plugin_tooltip_13" id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_13" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text" onclick="footnote_expand_reference_container();"><sup>13</sup></a><span class="footnote_tooltip" id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_13">See <a href="http://www.biblematrix.com.au/the-emancipation-of-eve/" target="_blank">The Emancipation of Eve</a>.</span><script type="text/javascript">	jQuery("#footnote_plugin_tooltip_13").tooltip({		tip: "#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_13",		tipClass: "footnote_tooltip",		effect: "fade",		fadeOutSpeed: 100,		predelay: 400,		position: "top right",		relative: true,		offset: [10, 10]	});</script></p>
<p><strong>Children And Liturgy</strong></p>
<p>Since every Bible story has the same shape (the Bible Matrix), and each of the seven steps in that process corresponds to some element in the Tabernacle, every Bible story is an expression of the house of God, the heart of the city of God. This is very obviously the case with Exodus 24, and this chapter exposes one of the “architectural conflicts” mentioned above.</p>
<p>The pattern of biblical worship <em>is not compatible</em> with the doctrine of paedosacraments held by Jeff Meyers. Why? Because God <em>never</em> puts children in the Sanctuary. As it was in Eden, even before the children were born, the Sanctuary was only open to those who legally represented them.<a href="#footnote_plugin_reference_14" name="footnote_plugin_tooltip_14" id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_14" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text" onclick="footnote_expand_reference_container();"><sup>14</sup></a><span class="footnote_tooltip" id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_14">For more discussion, see <a href="http://www.bullartistry.com.au/wp/2015/07/07/cultivation-and-representation/" target="_blank">Cultivation and Representation</a>.</span><script type="text/javascript">	jQuery("#footnote_plugin_tooltip_14").tooltip({		tip: "#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_14",		tipClass: "footnote_tooltip",		effect: "fade",		fadeOutSpeed: 100,		predelay: 400,		position: "top right",		relative: true,		offset: [10, 10]	});</script> Even in the account of the woman caught in adultery, where the real target of the serpent is Jesus, the Offspring of the Woman, it is Jesus as the Man. Those whose intention is to include children in worship patterned after the biblical order <em>should look more closely at that pattern</em>, and this is where Exodus 24 is extremely helpful. The children were included, but we ought to observe <em>how</em> and <em>where</em> they were included.</p>
<p>Here is the pattern of Covenant Renewal Worship in its sevenfold form (from <a href="http://www.amazon.com/Bible-Matrix-Michael-Bull/dp/1449702635/" target="_blank">Bible Matrix</a>, p. 217):</p>
<div style="padding-left: 30px;"><strong>Creation</strong> &#8211; The saints are officially called to worship <em>(Sabbath)</em></div>
<div style="padding-left: 60px;"><strong>Division</strong> &#8211; Corporate confession and forgiveness <em>(Passover)</em></div>
<div style="padding-left: 90px;"><strong>Ascension</strong> &#8211; By faith, the saints ascend before the throne in heaven, singing praises <em>(Firstfruits)</em></div>
<div style="padding-left: 120px;"><strong>Testing</strong> &#8211; The Word is taught <em>(Pentecost)</em></div>
<div style="padding-left: 90px;"><strong>Maturity</strong> &#8211; The offering is taken <em>(Trumpets)</em></div>
<div style="padding-left: 60px;"><strong>Conquest</strong> &#8211; Communion is celebrated <em>(Atonement)</em></div>
<div style="padding-left: 30px;"><strong>Glorification</strong> &#8211; Thanksgiving prayer and a recommission to preach the gospel <em>(Booths)</em></div>
<p>As in Genesis 1, the process begins with the authority of heaven and concludes with the establishment of a representative authority on earth. This is also what we see in Exodus 24.</p>
<p>The events of Exodus 24 occurred just before the dictation of the instructions for the Tabernacle. In this chapter, the people of God are not only gathered, cleansed, consecrated, commune with God and are commissioned, they are also <em>divided up</em> within the different stages of the “ascension” process on Mount Sinai. The entire nation, as the “corporate firstborn” of God became a picture of the process of sacrifice, and what we must notice is that the process not only moves from Below, to Beside, to Above, it also takes us from the sons of men on earth to the Sons of God in heaven:</p>
<div style="padding-left: 30px;"><span style="text-decoration: underline;">TRANSCENDENCE</span><br />
<strong>Sabbath</strong> &#8211; The call to climb the mountain and worship from afar<br />
<em>(Creation/Initiation)</em></div>
<div style="padding-left: 60px;"><span style="text-decoration: underline;">HIERARCHY</span><br />
<strong>Passover</strong> &#8211; Moses and the elders are set apart from Israel<br />
<em>(Division/Delegation)</em></div>
<div style="padding-left: 90px;">ETHICS<br />
<strong>Firstfruits</strong> &#8211; Moses alone shall come near the Lord (legally representing a new Covenant Head)<br />
<em>(Ascension/Presentation)</em></div>
<div style="padding-left: 120px;"><strong>Pentecost</strong> &#8211; Moses tells the people the Laws and the people agree to obey them<br />
<em>(Testing/Purification)</em></div>
<div style="padding-left: 90px;"><strong>Trumpets</strong> &#8211; The altar and twelve pillars are built (legally representing a new city-Body)<br />
<em>(Maturity/Transformation)</em></div>
<div style="padding-left: 60px;"><span style="text-decoration: underline;">OATH/SANCTIONS</span><br />
<strong>Atonement</strong> &#8211; Half of the blood is sprinkled on the children of Israel.<br />
Moses and the elders feast before God on the mountain (on or under the “Sea”) in safety.<br />
<em>(Conquest/Vindication)</em></div>
<div style="padding-left: 30px;"><span style="text-decoration: underline;">SUCCESSION</span><br />
<strong>Booths</strong> &#8211; The glory-cloud rests upon the mountain<br />
<em>(Glorification/Representation)</em></div>
<p>The most common arguments for paedosacraments rely on Circumcision (for paedobaptism) and Passover (for paedocommunion). However, even though women served at the Tabernacle, and even young children had a place in the courts of Solomon’s Temple, not even Israel’s children qualified as legal representatives with Sanctuary access.<a href="#footnote_plugin_reference_15" name="footnote_plugin_tooltip_15" id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_15" class="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text" onclick="footnote_expand_reference_container();"><sup>15</sup></a><span class="footnote_tooltip" id="footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_15">My friend Luke Welch totally screws this up, architecturally-speaking, <a href="http://www.kuyperian.com/paedocommunion-three-year-old-levites/" target="_blank">here</a>.</span><script type="text/javascript">	jQuery("#footnote_plugin_tooltip_15").tooltip({		tip: "#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_15",		tipClass: "footnote_tooltip",		effect: "fade",		fadeOutSpeed: 100,		predelay: 400,		position: "top right",		relative: true,		offset: [10, 10]	});</script> Both Circumcision and Passover concerned the households of men, and their earthly offspring. What we see in the books of Exodus and Leviticus is the establishment of divisions <em>within</em> Israel to accommodate the house of God. Just as Israel was the “firstborn” of God, corporately speaking, the Levites were set apart as <em>legal representatives</em> for those sons of Israel.</p>
<blockquote><p>And the Lord spoke to Moses, saying, “Behold, I have taken the Levites from among the people of Israel instead of every firstborn who opens the womb among the people of Israel. The Levites shall be mine, for all the firstborn are mine. On the day that I struck down all the firstborn in the land of Egypt, I consecrated for my own all the firstborn in Israel, both of man and of beast. They shall be mine: I am the Lord.” (Numbers 3:11-13)</p></blockquote>
<p>This shifted the focus from the Land and womb to the Sanctuary, from the firstborn of the womb to the firstborn from the dead, or, in Tabernacle terms, from bloody flesh to fragrant smoke. Where the Bronze Altar represented the four-cornered earthly inheritance, the Incense Altar represented the coming “heavenly country,” the inheritance of the resurrected saints, the courts of God. The architecture on Mount Sinai prefigured the ascension of the saints at the end of the Old Covenant as a mature, human representative government in heaven. To use Circumcision and Passover as proof of the veracity of paedosacraments is to lift raw flesh into heaven without purification by fire. Paedosacraments are the liturgical equivalent of the tower of Babel, or gathering sticks on the Sabbath to warm your own tent instead of gathering around God’s. Sons of men are not Sons of God.</p>
<p>The conclusion is clearly that children, indeed anyone, is welcome in the New Covenant house of God. The Garden is now free of the accuser, so Eve now rules as co-regent with her Bridegroom. Baptism and table are thus for “both men and women” (Acts 2:18; 5:14; 8:12) as New Covenant “Levites” (men) and “Nazirites” (men and women), but restricting the sacraments to believers does not exclude the children any more than restricting ministry of the Word to men excludes the women. Just as the restriction of priesthood to “Adams” who “died” made worship a safe place for women and children, so the restriction of priesthood to “Adams” and “Eves” under the New Covenant makes worship a safe place not only for our children, but for anyone else who wishes to attend. New Covenant worship is open worship, a drama for all the world to see, and the sacraments are part of the liturgical story which we dare not get wrong. They do not constitute “an intellectual fence” which divides the Church any more than did the divisions within Israel upon Sinai or around the Tabernacle.</p>
<p>Now, we all know a picture is worth a thousand words. It has taken me almost three thousand to explain an inconsistency I noticed by comparing Exodus 24 and Covenant Renewal Worship in a single mental image. This might be why <a href="https://youtu.be/vNiMNqP4yD4" target="_blank">software companies are employing people with varying degrees of autism to find bugs in computer code</a>. I am no genius, but I do know my way around the house.</p>
<div id="facebook_like"><iframe src="http://www.facebook.com/plugins/like.php?href=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bullartistry.com.au%2Fwp%2F2015%2F11%2F07%2Fcovenant-renewal-worship-vs-paedosacraments%2F&amp;layout=standard&amp;show_faces=true&amp;width=500&amp;action=like&amp;font=segoe+ui&amp;colorscheme=light&amp;height=80" scrolling="no" frameborder="0" style="border:none; overflow:hidden; width:500px; height:80px;" allowTransparency="true"></iframe></div><div class="footnote_container_prepare">	<p><span onclick="footnote_expand_reference_container();">References</span><span></span></p></div><div id="footnote_references_container" class="">	<table class="footnote-reference-container">		<tbody>		<tr>	<td style="border:none !important; max-width:10% !important;">1.</td>	<td><a class="footnote_plugin_link" href="#footnote_plugin_tooltip_1"		   name="footnote_plugin_reference_1"		   id="footnote_plugin_reference_1">&#8593;</a></td>	<td>For examples, see <a href="http://www.biblematrix.com.au/revelation-cycle-2/">Revelation &#8211; Cycle 2</a></td></tr><tr>	<td style="border:none !important; max-width:10% !important;">2.</td>	<td><a class="footnote_plugin_link" href="#footnote_plugin_tooltip_2"		   name="footnote_plugin_reference_2"		   id="footnote_plugin_reference_2">&#8593;</a></td>	<td>See <a href="http://www.biblematrix.com.au/covenant-structure-in-genesis-2-2/" target="_blank">Covenant Structure in Genesis 2</a></td></tr><tr>	<td style="border:none !important; max-width:10% !important;">3.</td>	<td><a class="footnote_plugin_link" href="#footnote_plugin_tooltip_3"		   name="footnote_plugin_reference_3"		   id="footnote_plugin_reference_3">&#8593;</a></td>	<td>See <a href="http://www.biblematrix.com.au/the-shape-of-exodus-25-31/" target="_blank">The Shape of Exodus 25-31</a></td></tr><tr>	<td style="border:none !important; max-width:10% !important;">4.</td>	<td><a class="footnote_plugin_link" href="#footnote_plugin_tooltip_4"		   name="footnote_plugin_reference_4"		   id="footnote_plugin_reference_4">&#8593;</a></td>	<td>Jeffrey J. Meyers, <em>The Lord’s Service: Worship at Providence Reformed Presbyterian Church</em>, 19, a condensed version of <a href="http://www.amazon.com/The-Lords-Service-Covenant-Renewal/dp/1591280087"><em>The Lord&#8217;s Service: The Grace of Covenant Renewal Worship</em></a>.</td></tr><tr>	<td style="border:none !important; max-width:10% !important;">5.</td>	<td><a class="footnote_plugin_link" href="#footnote_plugin_tooltip_5"		   name="footnote_plugin_reference_5"		   id="footnote_plugin_reference_5">&#8593;</a></td>	<td>Since each of these steps is two-fold &#8212; God’s action and our response, Covenant head and Covenant body &#8212; it should be no surprise that this fivefold construct is also found in the tenfold Ten Commandments. See <a href="http://www.biblematrix.com.au/god-in-a-box/" target="_blank">God-In-A-Box</a></td></tr><tr>	<td style="border:none !important; max-width:10% !important;">6.</td>	<td><a class="footnote_plugin_link" href="#footnote_plugin_tooltip_6"		   name="footnote_plugin_reference_6"		   id="footnote_plugin_reference_6">&#8593;</a></td>	<td>See <a href="http://www.biblematrix.com.au/god-in-a-box/" target="_blank">God-In-A-Box</a></td></tr><tr>	<td style="border:none !important; max-width:10% !important;">7.</td>	<td><a class="footnote_plugin_link" href="#footnote_plugin_tooltip_7"		   name="footnote_plugin_reference_7"		   id="footnote_plugin_reference_7">&#8593;</a></td>	<td>For more discussion on the meaning of the ascension offering, see <a href="http://www.bullartistry.com.au/wp/2015/04/06/the-first-ascension/" target="_blank">The First Ascension</a>.</td></tr><tr>	<td style="border:none !important; max-width:10% !important;">8.</td>	<td><a class="footnote_plugin_link" href="#footnote_plugin_tooltip_8"		   name="footnote_plugin_reference_8"		   id="footnote_plugin_reference_8">&#8593;</a></td>	<td>For more discussion, see <a href="http://www.biblematrix.com.au/jesus-three-ascensions/" target="_blank">Jesus’ Three Ascensions</a></td></tr><tr>	<td style="border:none !important; max-width:10% !important;">9.</td>	<td><a class="footnote_plugin_link" href="#footnote_plugin_tooltip_9"		   name="footnote_plugin_reference_9"		   id="footnote_plugin_reference_9">&#8593;</a></td>	<td>For more discussion, see “The Spirit of Adam” and “The Meekest Man” in <a href="http://www.amazon.com/Inquietude-Essays-People-Without-Eyes/dp/1516883535/" target="_blank"><em>Inquiétude: Essays for a People without Eyes</em></a>.</td></tr><tr>	<td style="border:none !important; max-width:10% !important;">10.</td>	<td><a class="footnote_plugin_link" href="#footnote_plugin_tooltip_10"		   name="footnote_plugin_reference_10"		   id="footnote_plugin_reference_10">&#8593;</a></td>	<td>Interestingly, although the flow of divine authority in the fivefold Covenant is Above, Beside, Below, the sevenfold process includes both an ascent and a descent. God always works in fractals.</td></tr><tr>	<td style="border:none !important; max-width:10% !important;">11.</td>	<td><a class="footnote_plugin_link" href="#footnote_plugin_tooltip_11"		   name="footnote_plugin_reference_11"		   id="footnote_plugin_reference_11">&#8593;</a></td>	<td>Eric Sean McGiven, <a href="http://www.erikseanmcgiven.com/writings/acting/blocking-and-movement" target="_blank">Blocking and Movement</a>.</td></tr><tr>	<td style="border:none !important; max-width:10% !important;">12.</td>	<td><a class="footnote_plugin_link" href="#footnote_plugin_tooltip_12"		   name="footnote_plugin_reference_12"		   id="footnote_plugin_reference_12">&#8593;</a></td>	<td>See <a href="http://www.biblematrix.com.au/orientation-day/" target="_blank">Orientation Day</a></td></tr><tr>	<td style="border:none !important; max-width:10% !important;">13.</td>	<td><a class="footnote_plugin_link" href="#footnote_plugin_tooltip_13"		   name="footnote_plugin_reference_13"		   id="footnote_plugin_reference_13">&#8593;</a></td>	<td>See <a href="http://www.biblematrix.com.au/the-emancipation-of-eve/" target="_blank">The Emancipation of Eve</a>.</td></tr><tr>	<td style="border:none !important; max-width:10% !important;">14.</td>	<td><a class="footnote_plugin_link" href="#footnote_plugin_tooltip_14"		   name="footnote_plugin_reference_14"		   id="footnote_plugin_reference_14">&#8593;</a></td>	<td>For more discussion, see <a href="http://www.bullartistry.com.au/wp/2015/07/07/cultivation-and-representation/" target="_blank">Cultivation and Representation</a>.</td></tr><tr>	<td style="border:none !important; max-width:10% !important;">15.</td>	<td><a class="footnote_plugin_link" href="#footnote_plugin_tooltip_15"		   name="footnote_plugin_reference_15"		   id="footnote_plugin_reference_15">&#8593;</a></td>	<td>My friend Luke Welch totally screws this up, architecturally-speaking, <a href="http://www.kuyperian.com/paedocommunion-three-year-old-levites/" target="_blank">here</a>.</td></tr>		</tbody>	</table></div><script type="text/javascript">	function footnote_expand_reference_container() {		jQuery("#footnote_references_container").show();	}	function footnote_expand_collapse_reference_container() {		var l_obj_ReferenceContainer = jQuery("#footnote_references_container");		if (l_obj_ReferenceContainer.is(":hidden")) {			l_obj_ReferenceContainer.show();			jQuery("#footnote_reference_container_collapse_button").text("-");		} else {			l_obj_ReferenceContainer.hide();			jQuery("#footnote_reference_container_collapse_button").text("+");		}	}</script>]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>You and Your Children</title>
		<link>http://www.bullartistry.com.au/wp/2013/08/03/you-and-your-children/</link>
		<comments>http://www.bullartistry.com.au/wp/2013/08/03/you-and-your-children/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 03 Aug 2013 04:40:11 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mike Bull]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Biblical Theology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Quotes]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Acts]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Baptism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Covenant Theology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Luke Welch]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mark Horne]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.bullartistry.com.au/wp/?p=12658</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Abraham&#8217;s Bookends In his book Why Baptize Babies?, Mark Horne writes: The apostle Peter makes it clear that God&#8217;s Covenant still involves the promise to our children: For the promise is for you and your children and for all who are far off, everyone whom the Lord our God calls to himself.&#8221; (Acts 2:39) We [&#8230;]]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<h3><a href="http://www.bullartistry.com.au/wp/wp-content/uploads/2013/08/AlphabetBookend.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-12660" title="AlphabetBookend" src="http://www.bullartistry.com.au/wp/wp-content/uploads/2013/08/AlphabetBookend.jpg" alt="" width="468" height="327" /></a>Abraham&#8217;s Bookends</h3>
<p>In his book <a href="http://www.amazon.com/Why-Baptize-Babies-Mark-Horne/dp/0975391453/"><em>Why Baptize Babies?</em></a>, Mark Horne writes:</p>
<blockquote><p>The apostle Peter makes it clear that God&#8217;s Covenant still involves the promise to our children:</p>
<blockquote><p>For the promise is for you and your children and for all who are far off, everyone whom the Lord our God calls to himself.&#8221; (Acts 2:39) We who now profess Christ are among those who are &#8220;far off,&#8221; whom the Lord has called to himself. Just like those to whom Peter first preached, the promise is not only for us but for our children as well. (p. 23)</p></blockquote>
</blockquote>
<p>So much that has been written about baptism is nebulous and confused. My friend Mark&#8217;s short book, however, is an excellent summary of this doctrine. Having his points honed into silver bullets makes them easier to discern, and easier to deflect!</p>
<p><span id="more-12658"></span>Another paedobaptist friend, Luke Welch, recently pointed out the very strong connection between Acts 2 and Genesis 17. The promise &#8220;to you and your children&#8221; is tied to the promise to Abraham, which is wonderful news to those who want to use baptism as a sort of &#8220;regenerative circumcision&#8221; for both males and females.</p>
<p>Mark and Luke want to turn Acts 2 into the <em>beginning</em> of another &#8220;Abrahamic&#8221; genealogy, rather than the <em>end</em> of the old one. Acts 2 is not a new beginning in that sense. Genesis 17 and Acts 2 are the &#8220;bookends&#8221; of the fleshly Messianic genealogy. But the coming of the Spirit of God, and the union of Jew and Gentile in Christ, was putting an end to the <em>social</em> division of circumcision. Baptism has social implications, but its heart is not carnal but <em>ethical</em>. Peter&#8217;s words do not mean what Mark and Luke want them to mean. They are reading them through their doctrinal construct, which overrides both the Covenant context <em>and</em> the historical context of the text.</p>
<p>The words in Acts 2 were spoken to the last &#8220;generation&#8221; of the children of Abraham. Read the passage. The hearers were Jews and proselytes, but <em>all</em> were within the bounds of the circumcision. These words were a Covenantal proclamation by God&#8217;s prophets to all members of the circumcision. This means they are a warning of coming Covenant Sanctions, which entail both blessings <em>and</em> curses. In 40 years there would be no more circumcision, at least none recognized by the One True God.</p>
<p>Peter addresses them as &#8220;Israel&#8221; a number of times, and ends with “Save yourselves from this crooked generation.” If these people believed, their children would be saved, not from eternal judgment but from the horrors coming upon Judaism across the empire. Quoting Thomas Madden&#8217;s <a href="http://www.amazon.com/dp/B001LF4AP4" target="_blank">Empires of Trust</a>, Peter Leithart writes:</p>
<blockquote><p>Madden examines the Jewish War (66-70 AD) in some detail, using it as an illustration of the difficulty of controlling religiously motivated terrorism, and he interestingly points out that Diaspora Jews not only celebrated the exploits of Palestinian guerillas but also initiated conflicts in their own cities:</p>
<blockquote><p>“As news of the violence in Jerusalem spread [in 66], the killing was mirrored across the region and then the empire. . . . Diaspora Jews sympathized with their coreligionists, but few would condone this sort of slaughter.  And yet, in some places in the Middle East, Jews celebrated the massacre of Romans.  Several cities with large Jewish populations saw open warfare between them and their Gentile neighbors. . . .</p>
<p>“In places like Alexandria, Caesarea Maritima, Caesarea Philippi, Tyre, and Ascalon, the Jews had the worst of it, with many thousands killed.  In other places like Sebaste, Gaza, Anthedon, Gaba, and the Decapolis it was the Jews who won out, massacring the Gentiles.”  After six thousand Romans were killed in Caesarea Maritima, the citizens of Damascus “poured into the streets killing Jews wherever they could find them.”</p></blockquote>
<p>This is of interest partly because of the light it sheds on the New Testament. Paul and the other apostles write to Christian communities scattered about the Mediterranean about a coming day of retribution. On a preterist reading of the NT, these are likely references to the Jewish War and AD 70. But why would Christians in Corinth or Rome care? Madden’s information clarifies this: As in the book of Esther, the conflict of “true Jews” and the “Agagites” is not confined to a single region or city but spreads throughout the empire. [1]</p></blockquote>
<p>To claim that these words to the house of Israel are the beginning of new promises to the Jew Gentile church rather than being an announcement of the coming fulfillment of an old promise (and thus its historical end) is a terrible misuse of the text.</p>
<p><strong>How do we know that his mention of &#8220;the children&#8221; is Abrahamic in scope?</strong></p>
<p>In two ways:</p>
<p>1) Because if they rejected Peter&#8217;s words, they, their children, and all the Jews within the empire would fall under the curse of the Mosaic Law when it fell for the final time. When Jesus said,</p>
<blockquote><p>“Daughters of Jerusalem, do not weep for me, but weep for yourselves and for your children.&#8221; (Luke 23:28)</p></blockquote>
<p>he was not speaking to the Church. And neither was Peter on the Day of Pentecost. He was putting Israel on the altar for the final offering. Just as the Lord called Adam to confess what he had done, so the prophets were again calling Israel to confess what she had done and be forgiven.</p>
<p>This was a call to reject all confidence in the flesh of Abraham and to embrace the Spirit of Abraham. The only flesh of Abraham which mattered was no in heaven, presented as blameless to God. Circumcision was now meaningless. The nation had taken its Messianic genealogy and turned genealogy into an idol. She would suffer the destruction of that idol. All the genealogies were destroyed with the Temple, along with 6000 women and children who sought protection in its cloisters which collapsed during the final battle. God was <em>cutting off</em> the genealogical Covenant. Flesh was coming to an end. He did not replace it with another genealogical Covenant. He transformed the very nature of the Covenant by putting it through the fire (1 Corinthians 3:15).</p>
<p>2) Because 3000 souls were added to the Church that day. The reference is to the 3000 people who had taken the Covenant oath at Sinai and immediately broken it. The key here is not genealogical (tribal/cultural) division but an &#8220;ethical&#8221; profession based upon faith in God&#8217;s word and character. The Day of Pentecost was a reversal of the events at Sinai because these people had heard and <em>believed</em>. Infants cannot take the Covenant oath, even though they are under the shelter of those who can. Baptism is for those who can take the &#8220;oath of allegiance&#8221; to Jesus, the <em>profession</em> of faith. This is why Paul says:</p>
<blockquote><p>Therefore I want you to understand that no one speaking in the Spirit of God ever says &#8220;Jesus is accursed!&#8221; and no one can say &#8220;Jesus is Lord&#8221; except in the Holy Spirit.</p></blockquote>
<p>Baptism is for those whose hearts have been circumcised by the Spirit, and repented and believed. It is not genealogical. To make it so is to undo what Christ achieved.</p>
<p>So, does God not care about children? Certainly He does. But God also cares about the entire world, and He delegated authority over it to a man, who messed it up. Children are blessed or cursed at the hands of their parents, who are to be trees of righteousness, food and shelter. Baptism is for those who are righteous trees, that is, qualified by God as His representatives, as Adam should have been. We bring our children to Jesus because <em>He</em> was baptized, qualified, not because <em>they</em> need to be. There is no more <em>social division</em>.</p>
<p>As baptized saints, we represent Him to the world and speak His words. That&#8217;s what baptism is about, so to turn it into a new circumcision is to say that only the Church, as a genealogy/tribe, is answerable to God, when in fact, all nations are now called to repent.</p>
<p>____________________________________<br />
[1] See Peter Leithart, <a href="http://www.leithart.com/2009/01/21/jewish-war/" target="_blank">Jewish War</a>.</p>
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		<title>The Point of Tongues</title>
		<link>http://www.bullartistry.com.au/wp/2013/07/03/the-point-of-tongues/</link>
		<comments>http://www.bullartistry.com.au/wp/2013/07/03/the-point-of-tongues/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 03 Jul 2013 10:17:43 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mike Bull]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Biblical Theology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Quotes]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[The Last Days]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[AD70]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Babylon]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Corinthians]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Luke Welch]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Numbers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Systematic typology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Tongues]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Trumpets]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.bullartistry.com.au/wp/?p=12324</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[James B. Jordan was the first Bible teacher I ever heard who had an opinion on the gift of tongues in relation to the rest of the Bible. This gent cops a lot of criticism from the establishment for various things, but he is one who really &#8220;gets&#8221; the Bible. This is because he asks [&#8230;]]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.bullartistry.com.au/wp/wp-content/uploads/2013/07/tissot_the_taking_of_jericho.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-12431" title="tissot_the_taking_of_jericho" src="http://www.bullartistry.com.au/wp/wp-content/uploads/2013/07/tissot_the_taking_of_jericho.jpg" alt="" width="445" height="541" /></a>James B. Jordan was the first Bible teacher I ever heard who had an opinion on the gift of tongues <em>in relation to the rest of the Bible</em>. This gent cops a lot of criticism from the establishment for various things, but he is one who really &#8220;gets&#8221; the Bible. This is because he asks the right questions. And, without being too harsh, he most often makes all the other theologians and Bible teachers in any debate, on both sides of the debate, look like kindergarten children.</p>
<p><span id="more-12324"></span>The miraculous gifts given to the firstfruits church are part of a very large pattern, one which we can can see thwarted in the Garden of Eden, and presented as laws in the Ten Commandments. It is the &#8220;song of the Woman&#8221; after the crushing of the serpent. It is a &#8220;legal testimony&#8221; that the Word of God is true. We see this epitomized in the life of Paul the apostle, who sought every opportunity to testify in court concerning the resurrection of Jesus. In the greater picture, the witness of the firstfruits church is this part of the picture in the history of the world. That legal witness continues today, but in the first century it had a special purpose, and that was to divide the Jews into &#8220;two goats,&#8221; two women, Hagar and Sarah (the past and the future) and bring down the curses of the Covenant upon those who rejected the Gospel. The gift of tongues was part of that miraculous witness, a corroborrated legal witness in the courtroom of God, [1] and the purpose of this &#8220;Babelic&#8221; gift was completed when the Herods and their Temple, the &#8220;Babylon&#8221; of the day, was destroyed. [2] Consequently, the miraculous gifts ended with the firstfruits church. The time of &#8220;childhood&#8221; for the Church was over. [3]</p>
<p><a href="http://lukeawelch.com/2013/06/14/paul-moses-and-prophecy/">Luke Welch</a> has some related observations which are interesting, and he, like Jordan, demonstrates how much we Christians miss because we fail to read the Bible as a united book.</p>
<blockquote><p>As I read along in Numbers, I keep seeing things that Paul has latched onto. For example, Paul says (1 Corinthians 14.5-9, 24):</p>
<blockquote><p>“Now I want you all to speak in tongues, but even more to prophesy. The one who prophesies is greater than the one who speaks in tongues, unless someone interprets, so that the church may be built up. Now, brothers, if I come to you speaking in tongues, how will I benefit you unless I bring you some revelation or knowledge or prophecy or teaching? If even lifeless instruments, such as the flute or the harp, do not give distinct notes, how will anyone know what is played? And if the bugle gives an indistinct sound, who will get ready for battle? So with yourselves, if with your tongue you utter speech that is not intelligible, how will anyone know what is said?… If, therefore, the whole church comes together and all speak in tongues, and outsiders or unbelievers enter, will they not say that you are out of your minds?”</p></blockquote>
<p>The punch line to this whole thing is at the bottom, but let’s focus on the bugle thing first. Look at Numbers 10.1-3, 9:</p>
<blockquote><p>The LORD spoke to Moses, saying, &#8220;Make two silver trumpets. Of hammered work you shall make them, and you shall use them for summoning the congregation and for breaking camp. And when both are blown, all the congregation shall gather themselves to you at the entrance of the tent of meeting. … And when you go to war in your land against the adversary who oppresses you, then you shall sound an alarm with the trumpets, that you may be remembered before the LORD your God, and you shall be saved from your enemies.&#8221;</p></blockquote>
<p>The bugle gets two things to happen which Paul uses in 1 Corinthians 14:</p>
<ol>
<li>Gets the congregation to assemble</li>
<li>Gets the congregation to be ready for battle by breaking camp while making a memorial directed at God.</li>
</ol>
<p>Having established the passage connection, notice another huge one, which we see when God gives “the Spirit which is on Moses” out to the 70 elders, and two have not shown up at the elder assembly. They were caused to prophecy even in the camp, and Joshua wants to help by saying, “My lord Moses, stop them!” What is Moses’ reply?</p>
<blockquote><p>But Moses said to him, “Are you jealous for my sake? Would that all the LORD’s people were prophets, that the LORD would put his Spirit on them!” (Numbers 10.29)</p></blockquote>
<p>Remember that? Now I want you all to speak in tongues, but even more to prophesy. (1 Corinthians 14.5). Paul’s heart is Moses’ ministry desire too.</p>
<p>I note also that this prophetic period for both Paul and Moses:</p>
<ol>
<li>was a forty year period between defeat of one enemy and another</li>
<li>Pharaoh, and Philistines (for Moses)</li>
<li>Caesar, and Satanic Israel (for Paul)</li>
<li>Moses took the people INTO the land for conquest.</li>
</ol>
<p>Throughout Paul’s writing, he is calling the church to the conquest of the whole world, and at the end of those forty years they will be forced out of the land, in a sense, after the destruction of Jerusalem.</p></blockquote>
<p>_______________________________<br />
[1] See <a href="http://www.bullartistry.com.au/wp/2012/02/14/a-tongue-of-gold/">A Tongue of Gold</a>.<br />
[2] See <a href="http://www.bullartistry.com.au/wp/2009/04/10/three-babylons/">Three Babylons</a>.<br />
[3] See <a href="http://www.bullartistry.com.au/wp/2011/05/24/cessation/">Cessation</a>.</p>
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		<title>Catch Your Cross By The Tail</title>
		<link>http://www.bullartistry.com.au/wp/2013/04/22/catch-your-cross-by-the-tail/</link>
		<comments>http://www.bullartistry.com.au/wp/2013/04/22/catch-your-cross-by-the-tail/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 21 Apr 2013 14:01:30 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mike Bull]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Biblical Theology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Quotes]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Luke Welch]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.bullartistry.com.au/wp/?p=12085</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Luke Welch writes: Exodus 4 shows us what happens when you take up the staff God has commanded you to take up. It changes from death into rulership: from a snake into a scepter. Let us see how this works out with the command to “take up the cross, and follow me” (Mt 16.24). Then [&#8230;]]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.bullartistry.com.au/wp/wp-content/uploads/2013/04/Moses-Chagall.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-12089" title="Moses-Chagall" src="http://www.bullartistry.com.au/wp/wp-content/uploads/2013/04/Moses-Chagall.jpg" alt="" width="468" height="638" /></a>Luke Welch <a href="http://lukeawelch.com/2013/02/11/catch-your-cross-by-the-tail/">writes</a>:</p>
<blockquote><p>Exodus 4 shows us what happens when you take up the staff God has commanded you to take up. It changes from death into rulership: from a snake into a scepter. Let us see how this works out with the command to “take up the cross, and follow me” (Mt 16.24).<br />
<span id="more-12085"></span></p>
<blockquote><p>Then Moses answered, “But behold, they will not believe me or listen to my voice, for they will say, ‘The Lord did not appear to you.’” The Lord said to him, “What is that in your hand?” He said, “A staff.” And he said, “Throw it on the ground.” So he threw it on the ground, and it became a serpent, and Moses ran from it&#8230; But the Lord said to Moses, “Put out your hand and catch it by the tail”—so he put out his hand and caught it, and it became a staff in his hand— “that they may believe that the Lord, the God of their fathers, the God of Abraham, the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob, has appeared to you.”… “And take in your hand this staff, with which you shall do the signs.” (Ex 4:1-6, 17:)</p></blockquote>
<p>Later a staff with a snake on it is lifted up (Num 21.8), and Jesus tells Nicodemus that this image is a pattern of Jesus on the cross (John 3.14).</p>
<p>Moses’ staff divides the sea; Jesus’ cross divides the temple veil. Moses’ staff brings drink from the rock of Christ in the wilderness; Jesus cross provides drink from the rock of Christ at the Lord’s table (Ex 14.15, Mt 27.51, 1 Cor 10.1-4).</p>
<p>The cross is only death until you grab it by the tail. Then you will rule by it. It will be a throne. You will do signs by it. It will be a word to the world. Then by the cross, you will divide from sin, and divide from death, and be divided off as one of the holy. Then they may believe that the Lord, the God of our fathers, the God of Abraham, the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob, has appeared to us.</p></blockquote>
<p>ART: Marc Chagall, <em>God Turns Moses&#8217; Staff into a Serpent, from The Story of Exodus</em></p>
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		<title>The Beauty of Numbers &#8211; 4</title>
		<link>http://www.bullartistry.com.au/wp/2012/10/18/the-beauty-of-numbers-4/</link>
		<comments>http://www.bullartistry.com.au/wp/2012/10/18/the-beauty-of-numbers-4/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 18 Oct 2012 12:50:40 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mike Bull]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Bible Matrix]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Biblical Theology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[The Last Days]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Aaron]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Balaam]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Compromise]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Covenant curse]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Covenant Theology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Joshua]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Literary Structure]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Lot]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Luke Welch]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Moses]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Numbers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Numbers 5]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Phinehas]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.bullartistry.com.au/wp/?p=10893</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Part 1   &#124;   Part 2   &#124;   Part 3 Strange Fire We&#8217;ve reach the central &#8220;cycle&#8221; of the book of Numbers, the attempt by Balak to destroy Israel. To the unbeliever, it is a story about a talking donkey. For believers, it is a story about a wicked prophet and a carnal people. For those [&#8230;]]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.bullartistry.com.au/wp/wp-content/uploads/2012/10/balaam.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-10894" title="balaam" src="http://www.bullartistry.com.au/wp/wp-content/uploads/2012/10/balaam.jpg" alt="" width="417" height="350" /></a></p>
<p><a href="http://www.bullartistry.com.au/wp/2012/09/01/the-beauty-of-numbers-1/">Part 1</a>   |   <a href="http://www.bullartistry.com.au/wp/2012/09/11/the-beauty-of-numbers-2/">Part 2</a>   |   <a href="http://www.bullartistry.com.au/wp/2012/09/15/the-beauty-of-numbers-3/">Part 3</a></p>
<p><strong>Strange Fire<br />
</strong></p>
<p>We&#8217;ve reach the central &#8220;cycle&#8221; of the book of Numbers, the attempt by Balak to destroy Israel. To the unbeliever, it is a story about a talking donkey. For believers, it is a story about a wicked prophet and a carnal people. For those with a wide angle &#8220;Bible Matrix&#8221; lens, the entire landscape suddenly comes into focus as something familiar and terrifying.</p>
<p><span id="more-10893"></span>Firstly, we should get our bearings. Based on what we&#8217;ve seen so far, it seems we have seven major cycles in the book of Numbers. The first cycle laid out the basic structure of the rest of the book. What was at the centre&#8212;<em>Testing</em>&#8212;of cycle one? Numbers 5, the strange chapter where a woman suspected of adultery was to be subjected to the &#8220;inspection of jealousy.&#8221;</p>
<p>Basically, the woman would drink the Covenant, and God would become an internal witness, seeing her from the inside out. Whatever was behind her legal witness, the truth or the lie, would be reflected in her own flesh and in her offspring. In Numbers 5, the priest recites the process aloud (external law) and then carries it out (internal inspection). Like some kind of liturgical X-ray, this process would take what went on behind closed doors (whether good or evil) and expose it, shout it from the rooftops. [1]</p>
<p>That &#8220;personal&#8221; inspection is what all Israel will now pass through. All the events so far in Numbers have been leading up to this &#8220;liturgically.&#8221; <em>Testing</em> in the Garden of Eden involved a false king (the serpent), a false prophet (Adam, who failed to speak the Word) and the Woman. The scene is set for a stadium-sized reenactment of the events of Genesis 3. The individuals of Eden have become &#8220;corporate.&#8221; As Numbers is at the centre of Israel&#8217;s sevenfold story, so the story of Balaam and Phinehas is at the centre of Numbers.</p>
<p>Understanding these events &#8220;structurally&#8221; answers the questions that remain once the action is over and the blood thickens on the ground. One thing we must keep in mind is the sacrificial structure of these events. Firstfruits put Israel on the Altar. Pentecost puts fire on the Altar. The test here is whether Israel will tolerate strange fire not only in their Tabernacle, but in their own tents and hearts.</p>
<div style="padding-left: 30px;">Numbers 22:1-21 <strong>Genesis/Transcendence</strong> &#8211; <em>Creation/The Kingly Call:</em><br />
As the Firstfruits cycle began with the Levitical call, this &#8220;Pentecostal&#8221; cycle begins with the call of the prophet Balaam by Balak, the king of Moab. You may remember that Ammon and Moab were the sons of Lot by his own daughters, who took a short cut to gain a tribal future. Balaam is reluctant to heed the call. James Jordan has pointed out that, as far as the text is concerned, Balaam is initially presented as a godly prophet. Despite later meanings attached to his name, some believe it simply means &#8220;a lord (Baal) of Moab.&#8221; If so, he was a courtly advisor, like Job&#8217;s friends, and David&#8217;s mighty men. And Adam. Like Adam, he begins in innocence. Like Adam, he transgresses the bounds of the authority given to him and heeds the serpent-king.</div>
<div style="padding-left: 70px;">Numbers 22:22-40 <strong>Exodus/Hierarchy</strong> &#8211; <em>Division/Delegation/Passover:</em> Balaam and the princes of Moab are the ungodly delegation here. It should be noted that Balaam rides a donkey, a sign that he comes in peace, when in reality he brings a sword against the children of Israel, to cut them off. We should remember the Lord bringing a sword against the firstborn of Moses, and the firstborn of Egypt. All Israel here is the firstborn son (Exodus 4:22). But that is in the background. In the foreground here is an angel with a sword, which is the first Edenic symbol. A talking animal is the second. Animals on earth correspond to angels in heaven. They are servants who die for their masters. Like Adam, Balaam&#8217;s eyes are initially closed, although he is warned against cursing the offspring of the Woman. The donkey is also a picture of faithful Gentile believers (like Ishmael), whose mouths are opened to shame God&#8217;s apostate prophets and provoke them to jealousy (another Pentecostal symbol). [2] So, Balaam himself passes under the &#8220;Passover&#8221; sword, and is given a ministry of Covenant blessing instead of Canaanite cursing.</div>
<div style="padding-left: 110px;">Numbers 22:41-24:25 <strong>Leviticus/Ethics Given</strong> &#8211; <em>Ascension/Firstfruits/Altar:</em><br />
Balak takes Balaam up&#8212;<em>Ascension</em>&#8212;and it begins this section, so it is also a false Mountain of God, from where a demonic word would be spoken (there&#8217;s the &#8220;two coordinate&#8221; process again!). Balaam calls for the building of seven altars, and the preparation of seven bulls and rams. God puts only blessing into Balaam&#8217;s mouth.<br />
Now, this is where the NZT-48 of the <em>Bible Matrix</em> really kicks in. Thanks to Luke Andrew Welch for this nootropic observation. Balaam pronounces four oracles in all, from four different locations surrounding the camp of Israel. Each location is a mountain peak and blood is shed before the prophecy. If we zoom out visually, we see that the stage for this event is a gigantic &#8220;Bronze Altar&#8221; with four bloodied horns. Balak wants the horns turned inwards upon Israel, the firstborn (Table) upon the Altar.<br />
The first blessing has a <strong>Genesis/Day 1</strong> theme; the second an <strong>Exodus/Day 2</strong> theme; the third a <strong>Levitical (Sanctuary) Day 3</strong> theme; and the fourth a <strong>Numbers/Day 4</strong> theme. Day 4 concerns the government of stars. Here, &#8220;a star shall come out of Jacob, and a scepter shall rise out of Israel.&#8221; Not only this, but this sceptre would crush the forehead of Moab. So all that nasty stuff I said above about the king of Moab being &#8220;serpentine&#8221; is true.<br />
But wait, there are only <em>three</em> mountains mentioned. It seems Balaam himself becomes the fourth horn (a little horn) as he pronounces curses upon the Canaanite kings. This gives us a complete &#8220;head and body&#8221; or Jew and Gentile pattern in the prophecies.</div>
<div style="padding-left: 150px;">Numbers 25: <strong>Numbers/Ethics Opened</strong> &#8211; <em>Testing/Pentecost:</em><br />
To get the Covenantal &#8220;context&#8221; of this chapter, we should review the events placed at this section in previous cycles: the jealous inspection (<em>Creation</em>), Israel&#8217;s failure to enter the Land (<em>Division</em>), and the rites of purification (<em>Ascension</em>). What we have here is <em>Testing</em> x <em>Testing</em>.<br />
Israel commits &#8220;harlotry&#8221; with the daughters of Moab, which for any reasonable person would be a reminder of Genesis 6. Those events were at the centre of the Adam-to-Noah cycle, a corporate version of the seduction in Eden, an intermarriage with idolatry (see also Daniel 2:43 [lit. "intermarry"] and Matthew 24:36).<br />
Numbers 25, like every one of these major steps, also follows the matrix structure, which is also reflected in the structure of the Ten Words. The process here is liturgical, and an awareness of its reflection of the rite of sacrifice makes it all the more gut-wrenching. At the centre of the Ten Words are Knife (Adam) and Fire (Eve). Under Covenant, their passion is a fire that pleases God. But when strange fire enters in, it devours like a flaming sword. David discovered this. So here, liturgically, Israel does not make it through the fire. Perhaps it is a good idea to zoom in and observe the structure within the structure. Israel takes the Ten Words and smashes them one by one. [3]</div>
<p><em><strong>Closeup on Numbers 25</strong></em></p>
<div style="padding-left: 30px;"><strong>Genesis/Transcendence</strong> &#8211; <em>Creation:</em><br />
1: Israel bows down to false gods. 2: Israel swears by (is yoked to) these false gods.</div>
<div style="padding-left: 70px;"><strong>Exodus/Hierarchy</strong> &#8211; <em>Division/Delegation/Passover:</em><br />
3: The Lord orders the chiefs to be hanged (Work).</div>
<div style="padding-left: 110px;"><strong>Leviticus/Ethics Given</strong> &#8211; <em>Ascension/Firstfruits/Altar:</em><br />
4: In Israelite brings in a Moabitess in the sight of the tent (Offspring). Phinehas, grandson of Aaron, rises up.</div>
<div style="padding-left: 150px;"><strong>Numbers/Ethics Opened</strong> &#8211; <em>Testing/Pentecost:</em><br />
5. and 6. He takes a spear (Murder/Knife) and pierces the Israelite and the Moabitess together through the private parts (Adultery/Fire)</div>
<div style="padding-left: 110px;"><strong>Deuteronomy/Ethics Received</strong> &#8211; <em>Maturity/Trumpets:</em><br />
7. The curse (for Adamic theft) is stopped. 8. The Lord Himself is a legal witness for the righteousness of Phinehas.</div>
<div style="padding-left: 70px;"><strong>Joshua/Sanctions</strong> &#8211; <em>Atonement/Vindication:</em> 9. Phinehas is granted the Aaronic succession because &#8220;he made atonement for the people of Israel.&#8221; This concerns &#8220;coveting&#8221; the house.</div>
<div style="padding-left: 30px;"><strong>Judges/Succession</strong> &#8211; Booths/Glory: 10. The death of the Jew is to be meted out upon the Midianites. This concerns &#8220;coveting&#8221; what is in the house. House and contents are Adam and Eve, at least at this point. This changes in Deuteronomy. In Moses&#8217; repeat of the Law, an Eve &#8220;converted&#8221; by Adam&#8217;s faithfulness moves from the &#8220;contents&#8221; to co-regent of the house.  [4]</div>
<p>What amazing artistry. The first fulfilment of Balaam&#8217;s &#8220;sceptre&#8221; prophecy was Phinehas. And he crushed the &#8220;forehead&#8221; of Moab by putting a spear through&#8212;circumcising&#8212;the offspring of the serpent. [5]</p>
<p>One final thought on this closeup. Can you think of another event which involved a &#8220;cup of testing,&#8221; spiritual harlotry, a spear, and a grant of High Priestly Succession? Yes, the death and resurrection of Christ as Adam. Then the entire process is repeated &#8220;corporately&#8221; for Israel as Eve, the harlot-bride who must drink the cup and be cut in two by the jealousy of God, into flesh and Spirit.</p>
<p>Okay, back to the major structure.</p>
<div style="padding-left: 110px;">Numbers 26:<strong> Deuteronomy/Ethics Received</strong> &#8211; <em>Maturity/Trumpets:</em> At the Feast of Trumpets, the soldiers of Israel were assembled. Here, the Lord commands Moses and Eleazar (son of Aaron) to take a census. After a long list of names it is announced that not one name is left of those who were condemned to die at Sinai &#8212; except for Joshua (a faithful Israelite) and Caleb (a converted Kenizite), picturing the &#8220;one new man&#8221; of a resurrected priesthood, two faithful spies who became legal witnesses of a new Israel. Getting the New Covenant drift here? It should also be noted that only Israelites are &#8220;counted.&#8221; We see the same process in the Revelation: Sainted numbered; Saints pass through death and resurrection; Saints renumbered. In that case, there were also Gentile saints, but they were not numbered. Only the sacrificial &#8220;Head&#8221; is counted. Isaiah 53:12 says of Jesus, “He was counted among the rebels.&#8221;</div>
<div style="padding-left: 70px;">Numbers 27:1-11: <strong>Joshua/Sanctions</strong> &#8211; <em>Atonement/Vindication:</em> An inheritance for the daughters of Zelophedad. See how this reflects Joshua and Covenant blessing? Their father was a faithful son, so these women, as a corporate &#8220;bride&#8221; robed like Esther, come boldly before the throne.</div>
<div style="padding-left: 30px;">Numbers 27:12-23: <strong>Judges/Succession</strong> &#8211; <em>Booths/Glory:</em> Finally, this cycle which began on a mountain of false prophecy ends on the mountain with a faultless seer. Moses, &#8220;drawn from the water&#8221; of Egypt, is allowed to see the Land, but the waters of salvation will be crossed by Joshua.</div>
<p>The beauty of this literature is sublime. And its fractal structure silences every critic. Every mouth will be stopped. Help me to share this material where you can. The lack of interest by Christians stuns me.</p>
<p>_______________________________________<br />
[1] See <a href="http://www.bullartistry.com.au/wp/2009/09/14/eye-spy-2/">Behind Closed Doors.</a><br />
[2] See the notes at the end of <a href="http://www.bullartistry.com.au/wp/2012/09/08/what-lies-beneath/">What Lies Beneath</a>.<br />
[3] I use the &#8220;scroll&#8221; division of the commandments because it fits the matrix. See <em>Bible Matrix II</em> for a full explanation.<br />
[4] See <a href="http://www.bullartistry.com.au/wp/2011/12/19/esther-and-the-ten-words/">Esther and the Ten Words</a>.<br />
[5] See <a href="http://www.bullartistry.com.au/wp/2012/05/02/the-circumcision-of-satan/">The Circumcision of Satan</a>.</p>
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		<title>Do Not Weep</title>
		<link>http://www.bullartistry.com.au/wp/2012/09/04/do-not-weep/</link>
		<comments>http://www.bullartistry.com.au/wp/2012/09/04/do-not-weep/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 04 Sep 2012 04:12:47 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mike Bull]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Bible Matrix]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Biblical Theology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Quotes]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Crucifixion]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Elijah]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Isaiah]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[John]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Kings]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Luke]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Luke Welch]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mary]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.bullartistry.com.au/wp/?p=10615</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The Unexpected Luck of Widows&#8217; Sons A guest post by Luke Welch. I’ve been reading The Hobbit again, out loud, to our children, and this time through, one phrase in the first chapter caught my attention. When Bilbo first encounters Gandalf as an adult, he exhales a list of memories of the greatness and fearful [&#8230;]]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<h3>The Unexpected Luck of Widows&#8217; Sons</h3>
<p><em>A guest post by Luke Welch.</em></p>
<p><a href="http://www.bullartistry.com.au/wp/wp-content/uploads/2012/09/WidowNain.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-10616" title="WidowNain" src="http://www.bullartistry.com.au/wp/wp-content/uploads/2012/09/WidowNain.jpg" alt="" width="375" height="600" /></a></p>
<p>I’ve been reading <em>The Hobbit</em> again, out loud, to our children, and this time through, one phrase in the first chapter caught my attention.</p>
<p><span id="more-10615"></span>When Bilbo first encounters Gandalf as an adult, he exhales a list of memories of the greatness and fearful unpredictability of the old wizard:</p>
<blockquote><p>Not the wandering wizard that gave Old Took a pair of magic diamond studs that fastened themselves and never came undone till ordered? Not the fellow who used to tell such wonderful tales at parties, about dragons and goblins and giants and the rescue of princesses and the unexpected luck of widows&#8217; sons?  (<em>The Hobbit</em>, Chapter 1).</p></blockquote>
<p>In the Bible, there are two widows who received their sons from the dead: the widow of Zarephath (1 Kings 17), and the widow of Nain (Luke 7). In both cases, a visit by a prophet results in the resurrection of the widow&#8217;s only son. In both cases, the miracle vindicates the prophet, resulting in a confession, a testimony, that the prophet is God’s man indeed.</p>
<blockquote><p>A <span style="color: #3366ff;"><strong>prophet</strong></span><br />
<span style="color: #ffffff;">&#8230;..</span>visits<br />
<span style="color: #ffffff;">&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;.</span>the &#8220;displaced&#8221; <strong><span style="color: #800080;">widow</span></strong><br />
<span style="color: #ffffff;">&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;.</span>whose <strong><span style="color: #ff0000;">son</span></strong> dies or is dead;<br />
<span style="color: #ffffff;">&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;</span>The <span style="color: #3366ff;"><strong>prophet</strong></span> performs a miracle<br />
<span style="color: #ffffff;">&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;.</span>and raises the <strong><span style="color: #ff0000;">son</span></strong> to life;<br />
<span style="color: #ffffff;">&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;.</span>which brings a <strong><span style="color: #800080;">testimony</span></strong><br />
<span style="color: #ffffff;">&#8230;..</span>of the vindication<br />
of the <span style="color: #3366ff;"><strong>prophet</strong>.</span> [1]</p></blockquote>
<p>The importance of the vindication of the prophet is often overlooked. Here are the announcements from both stories:</p>
<blockquote><p>And Elijah took the child and brought him down from the upper chamber into the house and delivered him to his mother. And Elijah said, “See, your son lives.” And the woman said to Elijah, “Now I know that you are a man of God, and that the word of the Lord in your mouth is truth.” (1 Kings 17:24)</p>
<p>And the dead man sat up and began to speak, and Jesus gave him to his mother. Fear seized them all, and they glorified God, saying, “A great prophet has arisen among us!” and “God has visited his people!” (Luke 7:15-16)</p></blockquote>
<p>Resurrection is extraordinary, and therefore entirely unexpected. It is incredible except for those who have witnessed it first-hand. And when it does occur, it reveals that the prophet is under the power of the Spirit of God and confirms his God-given authority to speak for God to the people of God.</p>
<p>Of course, there is another historical resurrection which follows the same pattern.</p>
<p>Jesus was the &#8220;only Son&#8221; of a widow, Mary. It is likely that Joseph died before Jesus&#8217; baptism. From the beginning of His ministry, at His first miracle (turning water into wine in John 4), Mary treats Jesus as the &#8220;man of the house.&#8221; While on the cross, Jesus delegates His Covenant responsibility to shelter Mary. He passes it to the next believing man of the family, His younger cousin John, son of Zebedee (John 19.26-27).</p>
<p>Then, her son, her only son, is killed by God (cf. 1 Kings 17:20, Isaiah 53:10).</p>
<p>And so Jesus is resurrected, and Mary receives back her dead.</p>
<p>That leaves us with a question. What does this say about the prophet? Elijah was known to be the Spirit’s mouth because of the resurrection he <em>received</em> through prayer. Jesus was known to be the Great Prophet rising up among the people, because he <em>gave</em> resurrection. But who resurrected Jesus?</p>
<p>It was the Holy Spirit himself (Romans 1:4). Of course, we hear from Paul later on that the resurrection of Jesus was a Trinitarian act (cf. Romans 8:11ff). But even there, the Power of the Holy Spirit is what is emphasized in this life-giving to dead sons.</p>
<p>So, in Mary’s receiving back her dead, we are justified in looking for a testimony, a vindication, of that Prophet. The next great prophetic voice was that of the Spirit in the testimony of Jesus. He was in the apostles, as eyewitnesses to the resurrection. They vindicated Jesus, and history continues to vindicate them. The Spirit is the jar of holy oil that never runs out.</p>
<p>_______________________________<br />
[1] Mike Bull: I’ve expanded a little on Luke’s original outline here, to bring out the echo of the Ten Commandments: Word from God, alienation from the Land, mother and father, knife and fire, theft/gift and true witness, and finally, shelter and sheltered. Concerning the alienation from the Land, &#8220;The location of the miracle in Nain is also possibly an allusion to the raising of the Shunamite woman’s son by Elisha because Nain is only a couple of miles north of Shunem (cf. 2Ki 4:). So the event and location are both allusions to Elijah and Elisha.&#8221; [bible.org] The prophets ministered to those outside of Israel to provoke Israel to jealousy.</p>
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